Subaru Legacy/Outback

1999-2003 of release

Repair and car operation



Subaru Legasi, Autbek
+ Cars Subaru Legacy, Outback
+ The operation manual
+ Routine maintenance
- The engine
   Specifications
   Check компрессионного pressure in cylinders and tightness of the block
   Diagnostics of a condition of the engine with vacuum gauge application
   System of greasing of the engine - the general information
   + The procedures of the repair which has been not connected with extraction of the engine from the car, - four-cylinder engines
   + The procedures of the repair which has been not connected with extraction of the engine from the car, - six-cylinder engines
   + The general and major repairs of engines
+ Systems of cooling, heating
+ The power supply system and release
+ Engine electric equipment
+ Manual box and differential
+ Automatic transmission
+ Coupling
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment

System of greasing of the engine - the general information

The design of system of greasing and the scheme of distribution of streams are presented on illustrations.

Design of system of greasing of the 4-cylinder engine

1 — the Stopper
2 — the Washer
3 — the Spring редукционного the valve
4 — Reduktsionnyj the valve
5 — the Epiploon
6 — the Case of the oil pump
7 — the Internal rotor
8 — the External rotor
9 — the Cover of the oil pump
10 — the Oil filter
11 — the Sealing ring
12 — Assemblage of the oil pump
13 — the Gauge-switch of pressure of oil
14 — Maslonalivnaja a mouth
15 — the Sealing ring
16 — the Cover маслоналивной mouths
17 — the Sealing ring
18 — Deflektornaja a plate
19 — the Sealing ring
20 — Maslozabornik
21 — the Directing tube probeа measurements of level of impellent oil

22 — the Sealing ring
23 — the Pallet картера
24 — ShChup of measurement of level of impellent oil
25 — the Drain stopper
26 — the Metal lining
27 — the Lining

Efforts of a tightening of carving connections, Nanometer

Т1: 5
Т2: 5
Т3: 6.4
Т4: 10
Т5: 44
Т6: 6.4
Т7: 25
Т8: 44


Design of system of greasing of the 6-cylinder engine

1 — the Bottom pallet картера
2 — the Magnet
3 — the Drain stopper
4 — the Lining
5 — the Tube of an oil radiator
6 — the Hose
7 — the Collar
8 — the Sealing ring
9 — the Oil radiator
10 — the Connecting tube
11 — the Oil filter
12 — Reduktsionnyj the valve
13 — a case Lining редукционного the valve
14 — Central directing to a chain
15 — the Asterisk of a cranked shaft
16 — the Cover of the oil pump
17 — the Internal rotor
18 — the External rotor

19 — the Top section of the pallet картера
20 — the Stopper
21 — the Gauge-switch of pressure of impellent oil
22 — the Stopper
23 — Maslozabornik

Efforts of a tightening of carving connections, Nanometer

Т1: 6.4
Т2: 7.8
Т3: 18
Т4: 25
Т5: 34
Т6: 37
Т7: 44
Т8: 90


Principle of functioning of system of greasing of the 4-cylinder engine

1 — Polnopotochnyj the oil filter
2 — the Oil pump
3 — Maslozabornik
4 — the Camshaft
5 — the Roller

6 — Koromyslo
7 — the Axis коромысла
(a) Perepusknoj the valve on 157 кПа
(b) Reduktsionnyj the valve on 490 кПа


Principle of action of system of greasing of the 6-cylinder engine

1 — Maslopriemnik with the mesh filter
2 — the Oil pump
3 — the Case редукционного the valve
4 — the Regulator of a tension of the right chain
5 — Masloohladitel
6 — Polnopotochnyj the oil filter
7 — the Gauge-switch of pressure of impellent oil

8 — the Camshaft
9 — the Cranked shaft
10 — the Bottom intermediate asterisk
11 — Top an intermediate asterisk
12 — the Regulator of a tension of the left chain
13 — the Throttle


The scheme of distribution of streams of oil in the 4-cylinder engine

 


The scheme of distribution of streams of oil in the 6-cylinder engine

 


The oil pump

For greasing giving in the engine the oil pump роторного type in which working chamber there are internal into constant gearing internal and external rotors is used. The pump drive is organised directly from a cranked shaft of the engine. Rotors and a pump cover are made of a ceramic-metal alloy. Rotation of an internal rotor resulted from a cranked shaft forces to be turned an external rotor, thus, at the expense of an asymmetric arrangement of rotors and distinction in number of teeths, the size of a working backlash between them changes that provides a necessary pressure of a working body. Impellent oil is soaked up in the big space at entrance port of the pump chamber and pumped over by rotors to final port. In process of rotation of rotors the volume for an oil fence is narrowed, therefore churned butter under pressure is pushed out through from a final aperture. Pressure of impellent oil is regulated редукционным by the valve built in the oil pump and located in immediate proximity from an exhaust outlet. At increase of pressure developed by the pump to certain level редукционный the valve opens, and superfluous oil comes back to inlet port.

Impellent oil forced by the pump moves to bearings distributive and cranked shaft and as to other requiring greasing and effective cooling to block elements, and also in demanded proportions it is distributed between components ГРМ of heads of cylinders.

Design of the oil pump of the 4-cylinder engine

1 — the Internal rotor
2 — the External rotor
3 — the Epiploon
4 — the Case
5 — the Cover

6 — Zaglushka
7 — the Lining
8 — the Spring редукционного the valve
9 — Reduktsionnyj the valve on 490 кПа


Design of the oil pump of the 6-cylinder engine

1 — the Internal rotor
2 — the External rotor
3 — the Cover
4 — the Case редукционного the valve

5 — Zaglushka
6 — the Lining
7 — the Spring редукционного the valve
8 — Reduktsionnyj the valve on 490 кПа


Полнопоточный the oil filter

For clearing of impellent oil it is used полнопоточный the oil filter which working element is made of a wax paper. For increase in the effective area of a filtration the filtering element has the special goffered design. In the filter it is provided перепускной the valve providing unobstructed pass of oil in case of infringement of passableness of the filtering element.

Design полнопоточного the oil filter

1 — the Epiploon
2 — the filter Case

3 — Perepusknoj the valve
4 — the Goffered element


The gauge-switch of pressure of impellent oil

The gauge-switch of pressure of impellent oil is located in the top part from the forward party of the right semiblock and serves for the control of pressure of oil and serviceability of functioning of the oil pump.

Absence of instant lifting of pressure of impellent oil is direct after ignition inclusion leads to that the diaphragm of the gauge-switch which is wrung out by a spring (with the effort equivalent to pressure in 0.15 kgs/sm 2) in a direction to the block of cylinders, closes contacts of a chain of the control lamp built in an instrument guard.

After pressure rises to a preset value, the diaphragm is displaced, overcoming resistance of a spring, and the chain of a control lamp is disconnected.

Design of the gauge-switch of pressure of impellent oil

1 — Dot contact
2 — the Diaphragm
3 — the Spring

4 — Zapressovka
5 — the Plug


4-cylinder models

The pallet картера is attached to the block of cylinders with use for tightness liquid прокладочной mastics. Маслоприемник it is located on the pallet middle картера and it is equipped by the mesh filter serving for elimination of alien particles which can contain in impellent oil. Going from маслоприемника the tube is connected to a soaking up aperture of the oil pump around the right semiblock.

In the pallet картера, is closer to the block of cylinders, the plate intended for stabilisation of level of impellent oil and strengthening of the pallet картера is provided дефлекторная.

Pallet design картера the 4-cylinder engine

1 — Equipped with the mesh filter маслоприемник
2 — the Directing tube probeа measurements of level of impellent oil
3 — Deflektornaja a plate
4 — ShChup of measurement of level of impellent oil

a — the Bottom level
b — Top level (for the hot engine)
With — Top level (for the cold engine)


6-cylinder models

On 6-cylinder engines the 2-section pallet картера which top section is made of an aluminium alloy is established, and bottom represents a stamped steel plate. In the top section of the pallet запрессована дефлекторная a plate intended for stabilisation of level of impellent oil. Fixed the magnet serves in the bottom part of the pallet for concentration and keeping of metal particles getting to the pallet.

The basic arm маслозаборника fastens to the top section of the pallet картера. Joint hermetic sealing маслозаборной tubes with the oil pump is provided at the expense of application of a sealing ring. Equipped by the mesh filter маслоприемник it is located in the centre of a back part of the pallet картера where fluctuations of level of oil are minimum.

Pallet design картера the 6-cylinder engine

1 — the Top section
2 — Equipped with the mesh filter маслоприемник
3 — the Bottom section

4 — the Sealing ring
5 — the Magnet


On the main page