Opel Kadett E

1984-1991 of release

Repair and car operation



Opel Kadett E
+ 1. The maintenance instruction
+ 2. Weekly checks and service in a way
+ 3. Maintenance service
+ 4. The engine
+ 5. System of cooling, heating and ventilation
+ 6. Fuel and exhaust systems
+ 7. Start and gymnastics system
+ 8. Ignition system
+ 9. Coupling
+ 10. Transmissions and power shafts
+ 11. Brake system
+ 12. A suspension bracket and a steering
- 13. A body
   13.1. A technical characteristics
   13.2. Care of a body
   13.3. Repair of insignificant damages of a body
   13.4. Repair of strong damages of a body
   + 13.5. A cowl
   13.6. Removal and installation of forward furnish of the car
   13.7. Removal and installation of back furnish of the car
   13.8. Removal and installation of a forward wing
   13.9. Removal and installation обтекателя a windscreen
   + 13.10. Doors
   13.11. Removal and installation of a cover of a luggage carrier and торсионов
   13.12. Replacement of components of the lock of a cover of a luggage carrier
   13.13. A windscreen
   13.14. Removal and installation of back slightly opened glass
   13.15. Replacement of consolidation of back slightly opened glass
   13.16. Replacement of an external rear-view mirror
   + 13.17. Seats
   13.18. Removal and installation of headrests
   13.19. Removal of furnish of a luggage space
   13.20. Removal and installation of the central console
   13.21. Removal and installation of a ware box
   13.22. Replacement of seat belts
   13.23. Check and hatch service
   + 13.24. The electric equipment of a body
+ 14. Electric schemes

13.2. Care of a body
THE GENERAL DATA

Check of a condition of a body should be made regularly. Otherwise corrosion of separate sites of a body can lead to its strong damage and further expensive repair. Also it is important to pay attention to parts of the car inaccessible to an external sight, for example, to the bottom, arches of wheels and the bottom part of a motor compartment, and also to the parts of a body hidden under an upholstery.

Basic element at care of a body is its sink. Before a car sink soak insects and remove from a body surface. Plentifully use water. Use a soft sponge or a soft brush. It is impossible to wash a varnish covering with a stream with a strong pressure. Pour over the car from a hose and a dirt смойте from top to down. Often rinse a sponge. Wipe the car pure rags. Apply only good degreasing washing substances. For the purpose of protection in water for a sink add washing preservatives. It is forbidden to wash and dry the car on the sun, otherwise on a varnish surface there are stains. Salt which strew roads, has harmful influence on a car body.

Apertures for water plum are located in the bottom part of a door.

At a sink check, that apertures in the bottom part of doors and the thresholds, the waters intended for plum, were clear. If it is necessary, clear apertures.

The prevention

After a sink of the car because of humidity efficiency of action of brakes decreases. It is recommended to dry brake disks short-term pressing a brake pedal in a start of motion.


Preservation

Purely washed up and dried up varnish covering is necessary for processing every 3 month preserving means to protect a surface of the car from atmospheric influences by creation беспористого a water-repellent wax layer.

The flowed out fuel, oil or greasing, and also brake liquid at once to remove, colour of a varnish covering differently will change.

Surface processing is necessary for repeating, if water does not gather in drops, and spreads on a surface. Regular processing by preserving means promotes long preservation of shine of a varnish covering.

There is also other possibility of protection of varnish coverings – by means of washing preservatives. However washing preservatives provide reliable protection of varnish coverings only in the event that are used at each sink of the car and is not more rare, than in 2–3 weeks.

After use washing (пенообразующих) means additional processing of a surface by preservatives especially is recommended.
The prevention

Preservation cannot be made on the open sun.


Polishing

Polishing of a varnish surface is necessary only in the event that it has faded owing to insufficient leaving, influence of the dust, harmful gases, weather conditions, and preserving means cannot restore its shine.

It is not necessary to apply rough polishing pastes and chemically active polishing means, despite перворначально good results.

Before polishing the car is necessary for washing up and carefully to dry up. Further to adhere to the instruction on use of polishing means.

Polishing to make small sites in order to avoid premature drying of polish. After surface processing by some polishing means it is necessary to make additional preservation. It is forbidden to polish on the open sun. Matte varnish surfaces cannot be processed preserving and polishing means.

Removal of stains of pitch

Pitch quickly диффундирует in varnish coverings and to remove it completely already it is impossible. Fresh stains of pitch can be removed moistened in промывочном gasoline a soft rag. In case of emergency it is possible to use usual gasoline, kerosene or turpentine.

Removal of insects

Insects contain substances which can damage a varnish film if them quickly not to remove. Insects can be washed off only weak slightly warm soap or washing solution or by means of special means for removal of insects.

Removal of building solutions

Splashes of building materials are washed off by slightly warm solution of neutral washing-up liquids. Strongly not to rub, differently it is possible to scratch a varnish covering. Then carefully to rinse with pure water.

Care of details from artificial materials

Plastic details, sitting from an imitation leather, a headlight, and also the details painted in matte black colour, it is possible to wash with water with addition of special washing-up liquids. It is not recommended to wet. Plastic details can be processed if necessary special cleaners. Not to use at all nitrosolvent or gasoline.

Sink of glasses

Glasses wipe a pure soft rag with internal and lateral aspect. At strong pollution it is possible to use spirit or liquid ammonia and warm water, and also special means for clearing of glasses. At a sink of a windscreen screen wipers to lift upwards.
The prevention

At use силиконосодержащих means for clearing of varnish coverings it is impossible to wipe them glasses. At dispersion силиконосодержащих glass aerosols it is necessary to close a cardboard or other materials.


Care of rubber consolidations

Condensing or sliding surfaces periodically to strew talc or to spray silicone an aerosol. It will keep their elasticity and will exclude a scratch at closing of doors. To eliminate unpleasant sounds it is possible, having wiped adjoining surfaces liquid soap.

Care of disks of wheels

Disks of wheels from easy metals demand leaving, especially in a cold season. For this purpose it is possible to use special means for clearing of disks. Not to apply active, кислотосодержащие, сильнощелочные and rough cleaners or water with temperature from above + 60 ° With.

Care of seat belts

It is necessary to wash seat belts with not strong alkaline solution, without removing them. Not to subject to their dry cleaning which can cause destruction of fibres. Belts with automatic winding to braid in the dried up condition, if necessary to use special an aerosol for the best sliding. It is not recommended to dry belts at temperature from above 80 ° With and on the open sun.

Care of coverings from a fabric

Soft seats to clean a vacuum cleaner or a rigid brush. Strongly polluted sitting to clear dry foam. Fat and oil stains to process pure gasoline or a spot remover. The cleaner cannot be poured directly on a fabric. The stain is deduced by its wipe on a contour from stain edge to the centre. Other pollution can be removed, using slightly warm soap water.
The prevention

At application of liquid washing-up liquids in the car try not переувлажнить a cleaned surface.



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