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Audi A3Since 1997 of releaseRepair and car operation |
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Audi A3 - The maintenance instruction Cars of mark Audi A3/S3 - the summary Identification numbers of the car Acquisition of spare parts Technology of service, the tool and the workplace equipment Поддомкрачивание and towage Start of the engine from the auxiliary power supply Checks of readiness of the car to operation Automobile химикалии Diagnostics of malfunctions of knots and car systems Controls and receptions of safe operation Arrangement of controls and devices Keys, locks of a body with uniform management and the security alarm system Electric window raiser and rear-view mirrors Safety systems. Transportation of children Seats Luggage carrier Adjustable steering column Manual brake Automatic transmission The device of the acoustic help at a parking The lock of ignition and engine start Control and measuring devices. Precautionary and diagnostic systems The travelling computer Switches and switches Темпостат Screen wipers and washer Ventilation, heater and the conditioner of air of salon The podemno-sdvizhnaja panel крыши* Salon and luggage carrier illumination The salon equipment Luggage carrier on a roof Обкатка Features of driving of the car and auxiliary systems (ABS, EDS, ASR, ESP) Trailer operation Fuelling and emergency unlocking of a cover refuelling лючка Cowl Readjustment of headlights The first-aid set Sign on an emergency stop The complete set of the tool and jack Spare wheel + Current leaving and service + The engine + Systems of cooling, heating + The power supply system and release of the fulfilled gases + Engine electric equipment + Manual box of a gear change + Automatic transmission and models with a full drive + Coupling and power shafts + Brake system + Suspension bracket and steering + Body + Onboard electric equipment + Electroschemes |
Safety systems. Transportation of children
Seat belts ATTENTION
What for to be fastened by seat belts? It is known that seat belts are a protection effective remedy at road and transport incidents. At face-to-face collision not fastened passengers move forward and hit (as is shown in an illustration) about various parts of salon of the car, such as, for example, a steering wheel, the panel of devices, a windscreen. The popular belief in protection of a body by hands in case of easy collision is wrong. At collision even with insignificant speed there are forces insuperable by hands. Also it is necessary for passengers of a back seat to be fastened, as at collision there is their uncontrollable moving to car salon. Not fastened passenger on a back seat represents danger not only to, but also to forward passengers. ATTENTION
Automatic seat belts with three-basic fastening Automatic seat belts provide full freedom of movements at their smooth tension. However at sharp braking they are blocked. Automatics blocks belts also at car acceleration, at movement on mountain roads and on turns. Constant blocking of belts of the forward passenger, and also belts of back lateral seats for fastening of children's seats is besides possible. ATTENTION
The pyrotechnic device of a tension of seat belts At dangerous face-to-face and lateral collisions of a tape of belts with three-basic fastening automatically stretch. At stronger collisions safety pillows in addition reveal. Devices of a pyrotechnic tension of belts do not work at back collisions and overturning. ATTENTION
Пристегивание belts with three-basic fastening Undertake a belt fastener, smoothly extend a tape, impose it over a breast and a belt and insert a fastener into a nest of the lock before heard click (pull for a belt and be convinced that the lock is locked!). The diagonal part of a tape of a belt should pass through the shoulder middle (address to an illustration) and at all do not cover a neck. Thus it should adjoin to a breast densely. The zone tape should adjoin to hips densely always. If necessary shift it downwards and tighten. To pregnant women also always to be fastened by belts. Thus the zone tape of a belt should settle down as it is possible more low that there was no pressure upon a stomach. Belt adjustment on height For forward seats possibility of regulation of position of a diagonal tape of a belt is provided. For adjustment displace upwards or downwards a cursor with a turnaround buckle that the diagonal tape has appeared approximately at level of the middle of a shoulder, as is shown in the previous illustration, but at all did not cover a neck. After adjustment pull a belt to be convinced of reliability of fixing of a buckle. Отстегивание belts with three-basic fastening The belt comes unfastened pressing of a finger the red button of the lock. Thus the fastener is pushed out from a nest under the influence of a spring. For simplification of work of automatics of retraction of belts a fastener take away back a hand. The plastic button is intended for belt keeping in convenient position closed up in a belt tape. Zone ремень* The average seat can be completed with a zone seat belt also. Using a zone belt same, as well as a three-basic automatic belt. For пристегивания the belt is extended by one continuous movement, and its fastener is inserted into a nest of the corresponding lock to защелкивания (necessarily pull a belt to be convinced that the lock is locked). At correctly fastened belt the red button is from an outer side of the lock of a belt. The belt should adjoin to a belt densely always. ATTENTION
Safety pillows At dangerous face-to-face collisions of a pillow of safety together with three-basic seat belts provide additional protection of area of a head and a thorax of the driver and the forward passenger. Lateral and головные* safety pillows at strong lateral collisions reduce danger of damage of the passengers who are in a zone of blow. The safety pillow is not replacement of seat belts, and represents a part of the general concept of passive safety of the car. You should mean constantly that as much as possible protective effect of system of pillows of safety is reached only at interaction with the fastened seat belts. Therefore always be fastened by seat belts. System components The basic components are: · the electronic kontrolno-actuation device (monitor) · both forward pillows · lateral pillows · left and right head подушки* Control lamp Readiness of system for work is supervised by electronics and deduced on indication by means of a control lamp “AIRBAG”. After each inclusion of ignition for some seconds the control lamp “AIRBAG” which should go out after end of process of self-diagnostics lights up. If the lamp does not die away or lights up during movement, means system damage takes place. Address to подазделу Control and measuring devices. Precautionary and diagnostic systems. ATTENTION Modules of pillows of safety The description of a site of pillows of safety (a pillow with газогенератором) is resulted more low. The forward pillow of safety of the driver is in the panel of a covering of a steering wheel. The site is designated “AIRBAG”. ATTENTION The forward pillow of safety of the forward passenger is in the panel of devices over a ware box. The site is designated “AIRBAG”. Lateral pillows of safety are in a covering of backs of lobbies (address to an illustration) seats. The site is designated “AIRBAG”. Head pillows безопасности* are at the left and on the right over doors in a ceiling. Installation sites are designated “AIRBAG”. Head pillows at disclosing close a zone of glasses of forward and back doors from both parties. Under what conditions work safety pillows? Pillows of safety of the driver and the forward passenger work at dangerous face-to-face collisions. At strong lateral collisions lateral pillows work together with головной* a pillow of the corresponding party of the car. In special emergencies can work both forward, and lateral pillows together with corresponding головной* a pillow. Pillows of safety do not work at easy face-to-face and lateral collisions, arrivals behind and car overturning. In such situations of passengers traditionally protect the fastened seat belts. There are no uniform criteria of operation of pillows in each concrete situation. It speaks the extremely different specificity of failures. The important role such factors, as properties of object of collision with the car (firm, soft), for example, play, a collision corner, speed of the car etc. Solving condition of operation of system of pillows of safety in case of collision is process of delay fixed by a monitor. Pillows of safety do not work at collision, when size of delay of the car below the programmed sizes of a monitor though owing to failure strong enough deformation of the car is possible. Forward pillows of safety At system operation there is a filling of air cushions by working gas and their disclosing, as is shown in an illustration. At contact with completely надутой the air cushion extinguishes movement of passengers and danger of damages of a head and the top part of a trunk decreases. Specially developed design of an inflatable pillow provides an operated exit of working gas under the influence of the driver or the passenger for the purpose of softening of reception of a head and a trunk. Thereof occurs сдувание pillows after its operation therefore the forward review is again released. Надувание safety pillows occurs for the 100-th fractions of a second and to a great speed for the purpose of maintenance of additional protection at failure. Thus the pillow develops very big force that can become the reason of reception of traumas not occupying direct position on a seat passengers or at a finding in an operative range of a pillow of any subjects. At надувании safety pillows the fine dust is formed. It normally also does not testify to car fire. Necessarily take into consideration mentioned below preventions: ATTENTION
All works in system of pillows, and also dismantle and installation of its components owing to carrying out of other repair operations (for example, steering wheel removal), carry out only on HUNDRED Audi. Lateral pillows of safety At system operation there is a filling of pillows of safety by working gas. Naduvanie pillows occurs for the 100-th fractions of a second and to a great speed for the purpose of maintenance of additional protection at failure. Completely надутая the pillow, owing to an operated exit of working gas under the influence of loading, extinguishes lateral motions of passengers. Danger of damage of the top part of a trunk from outside doors as a result decreases. Necessarily take into consideration mentioned below preventions: ATTENTION
Head pillows of safety (SIDEQUARD) * Operation of a head pillow reduces danger of damages of a head at blow about glass, and also about racks of doors of passengers sitting at doors. Besides, the head pillow protects from penetration outside of any subjects, for example, glass splinters. At operation of lateral pillows there is an automatic disclosing of a corresponding head pillow. Thus the head pillow closes, as is shown in an illustration, lateral glasses and racks of doors and by that is simultaneously effective protection for forward and back passengers. For maintenance of the given additional protective function the finding in an operative range of pillows of any subjects is not supposed. Necessarily take into consideration mentioned below preventions: ATTENTION
It is necessary to remember also: No more than in 14 years after date of manufacturing the system of pillows of safety is subject to replacement on new on HUNDRED Audi. Date of manufacturing can be found (month/year) in the tablet with nameplate data of the service book. For the purpose of preservation of working capacity of system this term observe necessarily. In case of replacement of components (modules) of pillows of safety before a target date (for example, as a result of failure), new date of replacement of the given components is defined and proves to be true in the service book corresponding marks serving you HUNDRED Audi. At car sale transfer to the buyer the full documentation of the car. Remember that it includes also the documentation on the disconnected pillow of the forward passenger! At car cutting on scrap metal or recyclings of separate components of system of inflatable pillows and pyrotechnic devices of a tension of belts necessarily observance of the corresponding safety precautions regulations, known to experts HUNDRED Audi. Switching-off of pillows of safety Switching-off of pillows of safety is provided only in certain cases, for example: · in need of installation in exceptional cases on a seat of the forward passenger of a children's seat on which the child settles down a back in the direction of travel if despite correctly established seat of the driver the minimum distance (25 sm) between the centre of a steering wheel and a breast is not maintained, · in need of installation in a zone of a steering wheel of special adaptations at physical defects, · at installation of other seats (for example, orthopedic seats without lateral pillows of safety). On HUNDRED Audi you can learn possibilities of switching-off of pillows of safety of your car. The description of an order of switching-off of a pillow of safety of the forward passenger of a factory complete set is more low resulted. On HUNDRED Audi the disconnected pillow of safety is marked by a label in a zone of the panel of devices (at the disconnected pillow of safety of the forward passenger). At switching-off of a pillow of the forward passenger by means of the lock-vykljuchatelja* (address to below-mentioned materials) the alarm lamp “PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF” constantly burns. As soon as possible return the disconnected pillows in operating conditions for performance of protective function by them. Switching-off of a pillow of safety of the forward passenger at installation of a children's seat Disconnect a pillow of the forward passenger at exclusive necessity of installation on a seat of the forward passenger of a children's seat on which the child settles down a back forward. However we recommend to mount a children's seat only on a back seat that the pillow of the forward passenger remained in operating conditions. Return in operating conditions a pillow of the forward passenger on HUNDRED Audi or by means of the lock-switch * as soon as necessity for using a children's seat will disappear. At installation of children's seats necessarily consider section recommendations “Rule of safe transportation of children”. ATTENTION The Lock-switch of a pillow forward пассажира* The pillow of safety of the forward passenger should be disconnected represented on an illustration and the lock-switch located in a ware box in need of installation in exceptional cases on a seat of the forward passenger of a children's seat on which the child settles down a back in the direction of travel. For switching-off of a pillow of the forward passenger turn a car key in position (0). The pillow joins key turn in position (I). At the disconnected pillow of safety of the forward passenger the control lamp represented above constantly burns. In addition watch a control lamp “AIRBAG” on a control panel, address to подазделу Control and measuring devices. Precautionary and diagnostic systems. ATTENTION
Rules of safe transportation of children The statistics of incidents testifies that for children a more safely back seat in comparison with a seat of the forward passenger. Children till 12 years, as a rule, should be transported on a back seat. Depending on age, growth and weight of a body at their transportation it is necessary to use the belts special children's or already mounted on the car. For safety reasons to mount system of children's belts on average or the most remote from the driver an extreme back seat. ATTENTION
It is authorised to use only such systems of children's seat belts which are officially admitted to application and approach to the concrete child. Concerning systems of packing and a tension of children's seat belts standard ЕСЕ–R 44 accepted by the Economic commission of the United Nations for Europe according to which such systems are divided into 5 groups operates: Group 0: to 10 kg (approximately till 9 months) Group 0 +: to 13 kg (approximately till 18 months) Group of 1: 9-18 kg (approximately from 8 months till 4 years) Group of 2: 15-25 kg (approximately from 3 till 7 years) Group of 3: 22-36 kg (approximately from 6 till 12 years) Systems of packing and the tension of children's belts tested according to standard ЕСЕ–R 44, are supplied with confirming marks (big “Е”, placed in a circle, below control number). The label with marks rigidly fastens to a seat. Group 0 / 0 + For babies is elderly approximately till 9 months / 10 kg, and also till 18 months / 13 kg is better the children's seats transformed if necessary for transportation lying (address to an illustration) approach. ATTENTION At once return in operating conditions a pillow of the forward passenger on HUNDRED Audi or the lock-switch * if there is no necessity for using a children's seat more. Group 1 For babies and juvenile approximately till 4 years / 18 kg are most suitable seats with a fixing table (address to an illustration) or such on which the child settles down a back in the direction of travel. ATTENTION
Group 2 For children 7 years / 25 kg most are elderly approximately the combination of children's seats to diagonalno-zone seat belts approaches. ATTENTION Group 3 For children 7 years are elderly approximately and is more senior, growth to 150 sm, are most convenient подкладные pillows in a combination to diagonalno-zone seat belts. ATTENTION
At installation and application of children's belts observe legislative guidelines, and also instructions of the manufacturer of concrete system. Blocking of a children's seat For fastening of a children's seat long blocking of seat belts with three-basic fastening can be carried out. Blocking realisation Fix a children's seat a belt with three-basic fastening according to the instruction of their manufacturer. Completely take a diagonal tape of a belt after пристегивания. Release a tape of a belt and achieve its dense прилегания to a children's seat. The tape should not leave back. Try to pull sharply a belt a hand. It should not twitch! Blocking removal Press the button of red colour in the belt lock. Thus the belt tape is involved also a belt deblocked. Installation of children's seats on a seat of the forward passenger For the reasons of safety we recommend to establish children's systems of packing and a tension of seat belts on back seats. At installation of children's seats on a seat of the forward passenger, in connection with pillow presence, consider the following: ATTENTION
Children's safety and lateral inflatable pillow Lateral pillows Audi provide at lateral collisions being in the car additional protection. For maintenance of the given protective function in case of collision the lateral pillow should reveal for milliseconds. Thus the pillow develops very big force that can become the reason of reception of traumas passengers not occupying a direct pose or at a finding in an operative range of a pillow of any subjects. It especially concerns children if they are transported not according to operating rules. ATTENTION Fastening of a children's seat (system "ISOFIX") * On each of lateral back seats, between a back and a seat there are two holders () for fastening of a children's seat by means of system "ISOFIX". Children's seats with fastening system “ISOFIX” can be got on HUNDRED Audi. Before installation of a children's seat establish on holders () deliveries entering into the complete set of "a children's seat” reception nests () (address to an illustration). It will allow not to damage a seat upholstery. On an illustration already mounted reception nests with the fixing levers of a children's seat inserted into them are represented. Now children's seats with fastening system “ISOFIX” are offered for children with weight of a body from 9 to 18 kg. It corresponds to age from 9 months till 4 years. The detailed erection manual is included into the complete set of delivery of a children's seat. ATTENTION |
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