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Opel Kadett E1984-1991 of releaseRepair and car operation |
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Opel Kadett E + 1. The maintenance instruction + 2. Weekly checks and service in a way + 3. Maintenance service - 4. The engine + 4.1. Engine OHV (with a camshaft in the block of cylinders) + 4.2. Engines OHC + 4.3. Engine DOHC with 16 valves - 4.4. Diesel engines 16D and 16DА 4.4.1. A technical characteristics 4.4.2. A method of removal of the engine 4.4.3. Engine repair 4.4.4. Replacement of engine oil and the oil filter 4.4.5. Check, removal, installation and adjustment of a gear belt + 4.4.6. A mechanism drive timing 4.4.7. Removal and installation of a head of the block of cylinders 4.4.8. Removal and camshaft installation 4.4.9. Removal and installation of the oil pallet 4.4.10. Removal and installation of the oil pump 4.4.11. Removal and installation перепускного the valve 4.4.12. Removal and installation of the water pump 4.4.13. Removal, check and thermostat installation 4.4.14. Removal and installation of pistons and rods 4.4.15. Removal and flywheel installation + 4.4.16. Replacement of sealing rings 4.4.17. Replacement of support of the power unit + 4.4.18. Removal of the engine from a transmission 4.4.19. Engine and transmission division 4.4.20. Engine repair 4.4.21. Removal, repair and assemblage of the oil pump + 4.4.22. A head of the block of cylinders 4.4.23. Check and restoration of details of the engine + 4.4.24. Check of elements of the engine 4.4.25. Replacement of pushers, persistent linings and hydraulic pushers 4.4.26. Engine assemblage. 4.4.27. Connection of the engine with a transmission 4.4.28. Engine and transmission installation + 4.5. Diesel engines of 1,7 l + 5. System of cooling, heating and ventilation + 6. Fuel and exhaust systems + 7. Start and gymnastics system + 8. Ignition system + 9. Coupling + 10. Transmissions and power shafts + 11. Brake system + 12. A suspension bracket and a steering + 13. A body + 14. Electric schemes |
4.4. Diesel engines 16D and 16DА
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THE GENERAL DATA |
Engine type |
The four-cylinder, four-cycle engine, with one camshaft of the top arrangement, not direct injection and компрессионным ignition
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Marks: | |
– To 1985 г |
16D
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– With 1986 г |
16DA
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Diameter of the cylinder |
80,00 mm
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Piston stroke |
79,50 mm
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Volume |
1598 sm3
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Sequence of work of cylinders |
1–3–4–2 (the cylinder №1 is located from outside a pulley)
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Compression degree |
23: 1
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The maximum twisting moment: | |
– 16D |
96 Nanometers at 2400 rpm
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– 16DA |
95 Nanometers at 2400 rpm
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Belt tension (it is measured by means of tool KM-510-A): | |
– A new belt, the engine разогрет |
9,0
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– A new belt, the engine cold |
6,5
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– The used belt, the engine разогрет |
8,0
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– The used belt, the engine cold |
4,0
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Definition of a thickness of a lining: | |
– A ledge of the piston to 0,75 mm: | |
• a thickness |
1,3 mm
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• marks |
No
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– A ledge of the piston 0,75 – 0,85 mm: | |
• a thickness |
1,4 mm
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• marks |
One cut
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– A ledge of the piston over 0,85 mm: | |
• a thickness |
1,5 mm
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• marks |
Two cuts
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Adjustment of backlashes of valves |
It is carried out by automatically hydraulic pushers
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Width of a saddle of the valve in a head of cylinders: | |
– The inlet |
1,3 – 2,0 mm
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– The final |
1,3 – 2,6 mm
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Люфт a valve core in the directing plug: | |
– The inlet valve |
0,015 – 0,047 mm
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– The final valve |
0,030 – 0,062 mm
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Deepening of a head of the valve |
0,25 – 0,75 mm
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Ledge of the vortical chamber |
0,00 – 0,04 mm
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Polishing of an interfaced surface |
Maximum of 0,025 mm
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Height of a head of the block of cylinders: | |
– The maximum |
106,10 mm
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– The minimum |
105,75 mm
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Неплоскостность interfaced surfaces |
Maximum of 0,15 mm
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Length of the valve |
123,25 mm
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Diameter of a plate of the valve: | |
– The inlet |
36 mm
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– The final |
32 mm
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Diameter of a core of the valve (nominal): | |
– The inlet |
7,970 – 7,985 mm
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– The final |
7,955 – 7,970 mm
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Internal diameter of the directing plug of the valve (nominal) |
8,000 – 8,017 mm
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Diameter of a core of the valve after растачивания plugs: | |
– Marks 1 |
+0,075 mm
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– Marks 2 |
+0,150 mm
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– Marks And (the inlet valve) or To (the final valve) |
+0,250 mm
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Corner of a facet of the valve in a head of cylinders |
44 °
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Diameter of a neck of the bearing (nominal): | |
– №1 |
42,455 – 42,470 mm
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– №2 |
42,705 – 42,720 mm
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– №3 |
42,955 – 42,970 mm
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– №4 |
43,205 – 43,220 mm
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– №5 |
43,455 – 43,470 mm
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Diameter of the bearing (nominal): | |
– №1 |
42,500 – 42,525 mm
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– №2 |
42,750 – 42,775 mm
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– №3 |
43,000 – 43,025 mm
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– №4 |
43,250 – 43,275 mm
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– №5 |
43,500 – 43,525 mm
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Diameters of necks and bearings after processing |
-0,1 mm
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Camshaft marks: | |
– The alphabetic |
IN
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– Colour – a standard shaft |
No
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– Colour – after processing |
The violet
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Radial palpation |
Maximum of 0,03 mm
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Axial люфт |
0,04 – 0,14 mm
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Height of lifting of cams (inlet and final valves) |
6,12 mm
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Ovality and конусность the cylinder |
0,013 mm a maximum
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The cylinder
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Diameter (± 0,005 mm)
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Marks
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Category 1 |
79,95 mm
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5
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79,96 mm
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6
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79,97 mm
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7
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Category 2 |
79,98 mm
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8
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79,99 mm
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99
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80,00 mm
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00
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80,01 mm
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01
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80,02 mm
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02
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80,03 mm
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03
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Category 3 |
80,04 mm
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04
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80,05 mm
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05
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80,06 mm
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06
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80,07 mm
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07
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80,08 mm
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08
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80,09 mm
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09
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80,10 mm
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1
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The increased size (on 0,5 mm) |
80,47 mm
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7+0,5
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80,48 mm
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8+0,5
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80,49 mm
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9+0,5
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80,50 mm
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0+0,5
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The increased size (on 1,0 mm) |
80,97 mm
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7+1,0
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80,98 mm
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8+1,0
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80,99 mm
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9+1,0
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81,00 mm
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0+1,0
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The manufacturer |
Mahle or Alcan
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Marks of the manufacturer: | |
– Mahle |
m
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– Alcan |
D
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Diameter: | |
– Mahle |
On 0,030 mm it is less, than diameter of the cylinder
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– Alcan |
On 0,020 mm it is less, than diameter of the cylinder
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Marks on categories correspond to marks of cylinders. A piston ledge in the top dead point (it is used for definition of a thickness of a lining of a head of the block of cylinders) |
0,65 – 0,95 mm
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Assembly backlash: | |
– Mahle |
0,020 – 0,040 mm
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– Alcan |
0,015 – 0,035 mm
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Thickness: | |
– компрессионные rings |
1,978 – 1,990 mm
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– маслосъемное a ring |
2,975 – 3,010 mm
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Backlash in the lock of rings |
0,2 – 0,4 mm
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Backlash between a piston ring and a lateral surface of a flute of a ring |
It is not defined
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Displacement of locks of piston rings rather each other |
180 °
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Length |
64,7 – 65,0 mm
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Diameter |
25,995 – 26,000 mm
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Backlash: | |
– Between a piston finger and the piston |
0,007 – 0,011 mm
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– Between a piston finger and a rod |
0,014 – 0,025 mm
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Difference between the next rods in weight |
4 г
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Marks on weight: | |
– 785 г |
Black / 1
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– 789 г |
Blue / 2
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– 793 г |
Green / 3
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– 797 г |
Yellow / 4
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– 807 г |
White / 5
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– 805 г |
Grey / 6
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Люфт on cranked to a shaft |
0,07 – 0,24 mm
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Diameter of a neck of the radical bearing: | |
– The nominal |
57,982 – 57,995 mm
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– The reduced size (on 0,25) |
57,732 – 57,745 mm
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– The reduced size (on 0,50) |
57,482 – 57,495 mm
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Diameter of a neck шатунного the bearing: | |
– The nominal |
48,971 – 48,987 mm
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– The reduced size (on 0,25) |
48,721 – 48,737 mm
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– The reduced size (on 0,50) |
48,471 – 48,487 mm
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Ovality and конусность bearings of a cranked shaft |
Maximum of 0,004 mm
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Shaft palpation |
Maximum of 0,03 mm
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Люфт |
0,07 – 0,30 mm
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Working backlash of the radical bearing |
0,015 – 0,040 mm
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Working backlash шатунного the bearing |
0,019 – 0,063 mm
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Loose leaves
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Colour
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Marks
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The standard size: | ||
– The top loose leaves of radical bearings, except an average |
The brown
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413N or 403N
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– The top average loose leaf of the radical bearing |
The brown
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400N or 410N
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– The bottom loose leaves of radical bearings, except an average |
The green
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414N or 404N
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– The bottom average loose leaf of the radical bearing |
The green
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401N or 411N
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– Loose leaves шатунного the bearing |
No
|
419N
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The reduced size (0,25): | ||
– The top loose leaves of radical bearings, except an average |
Brown-blue
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415А or 405А
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– The top average loose leaf of the radical bearing |
Brown-blue
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402А or 412А
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– The bottom loose leaves of radical bearings, except an average |
Green-blue
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416А or 406А
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– The bottom average loose leaf of the radical bearing |
Green-blue
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403А or 413А
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– Loose leaves шатунного the bearing |
The blue
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420А
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The reduced size (0,50): | ||
– The top loose leaves of radical bearings, except an average |
Brown-white
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236В or 407
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– The top average loose leaf of the radical bearing |
Brown-white
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238В or 414В
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– The bottom loose leaves of radical bearings, except an average |
Green-white
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237В or 408
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– The bottom average loose leaf of the radical bearing |
Green-white
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239В or 415В
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– владыши шатунного the bearing |
The white
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421В
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Palpation |
Maximum of 0,5 mm
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The maximum deterioration of a frictional surface |
Maximum of 0,3 mm
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System type |
The oil pallet, giving under pressure, полнопоточный the filter
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The filter |
Champion G105
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Pressure of oil (the engine разогрет also idles) |
1,5 bar
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Backlashes of the oil pump: | |
– A backlash between teeths of gear wheels |
0,1 – 0,2 mm
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– A backlash between an external gear wheel and a pump casing |
0,03 – 0,10 mm
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– A backlash between a plane of gear wheels and a pump plane |
0,03 – 0,10 mm
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Type |
The centrifugal pump
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Drive |
From a cranked shaft клинообразным a belt
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Temperature of the beginning of opening |
91 ° WITH
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Temperature of full opening |
106 ° WITH
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Marks |
91
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